The World in 1876 the year baseball started paying wages
~10MVisitors to the US Centennial fair
50ยขTicket to the Centennial fair (US)
8Clubs in the new US league
1dLetter stamp (UK)
1stRegistered trademark (UK)
~1,900Seats in Wagner's German theatre
44%Suez Canal shares owned by Britain
BannedWearing swords in public (Japan)
3Sultans in Istanbul this year
Close to ten million people walked through the gates in Philadelphia across six months. That is roughly one American in five, in a country where most people had never travelled more than a day from home.
Life back then

Baseball turned into a job that winter. Eight club owners set up the National League, put players under contract for the season and banned drink and betting at the grounds. Pitchers still threw underhand, fielders caught bare handed, and a batter could ask for the ball high or low. Games started in the afternoon because there were no lights, so clerks found reasons to leave the office early. Chicago took the first pennant.
The year in 8 events
- โพFeb 2 Eight clubs meet in New York and form baseball's National League. Players sign contracts for the season.
- ๐คFeb 26 Japan and Korea sign a treaty at Ganghwa. Korean ports open to Japanese ships and traders.
- โ๏ธMar 10 Alexander Graham Bell speaks to his assistant through a wire in Boston, from one room to the next.
- ๐กMay 10 The Centennial Exposition opens in Philadelphia to mark 100 years of the United States.
- โ๏ธJun 25 Sioux and Cheyenne fighters destroy Custer's force at the Little Bighorn in Montana.
- ๐ญAug 13 Wagner opens his own theatre at Bayreuth in Germany with the first night of the Ring cycle.
- ๐๏ธNov 16 Porfirio Diaz wins the battle at Tecoac and takes control of Mexico. He runs the country for most of the next 35 years.
- ๐Dec 23 The Ottoman Empire announces its first written constitution, with an elected parliament in Istanbul.